IRREGULAR VERBS DAN ARTINYA

A
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
abide	abided / abode	abided	tinggal
alight	alighted / alit	alighted / alit	turun
arise	arose	arisen	timbul
awake	awakened / awoke	awakened / awoken	bangun
B
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
behold	beheld	beheld	melihat
bend	bent	bent	bengkok
bereave	bereaved / bereft	bereaved / bereft	memunahkan
beseech	besought / beseeched	besought / beseeched	mohon
beset	beset	beset	menimpa
blow	blew	blown	pukulan
break	broke	broken	istirahat
breed	bred	bred	berkembang biak
bring	brought	brought	membawa
buy	bought	bought	membeli
C
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
cast	cast	cast	melemparkan
catch	caught	caught	menangkap
chide	chided / chid	chided / chidden	menegur
choose	chose	chosen	memilih
clap	clapped / clapt	clapped / clapt	bertepuk tangan
cling	clung	clung	melekat
clothe	clothed / clad	clothed / clad	menutupi
colorbreed	colorbred	colorbred	-
come	came	come	datang
cost	cost	cost	biaya
creep	crept	crept	merayap
crossbreed	crossbred	crossbred	blasteran
cut	cut	cut	memotong
D
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
dare	dared / durst	dared / durst	tantangan
daydream	daydreamed / daydreamt	daydreamed / daydreamt	lamunan
deal	dealt	dealt	transaksi
dream	dreamed / dreamt	dreamed / dreamt	mimpi
drink	drank	drunk	minuman
drive	drove	driven	penggerak
dwell	dwelt / dwelled	dwelt / dwelled	tinggal
E
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
eat	ate	eaten	makan
enwind	enwound	enwound	-
F
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
fall	fell	fallen	jatuh
feed	fed	fed	makanan
feel	felt	felt	merasa
fight	fought	fought	pertarungan
fling	flung	flung	melemparkan
fly	flew	flown	terbang
forget	forgot	forgotten / forgot	lupa
forgive	forgave	forgiven	memaafkan
forsake	forsook	forsaken	meninggalkan
forswear	forswore	forsworn	mengingkari
fraught	fraught	fraught	penuh
freeze	froze	frozen	membekukan
frostbite	frostbit	frostbitten	radang dingin
G
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
gainsay	gainsaid	gainsaid	membantah
get	got	gotten / got	mendapatkan
gild	gilded / gilt	gilded / gilt	menyepuh
give	gave	given	memberikan
go	went	gone	pergi
grind	ground	ground	menggiling
grow	grew	grown	tumbuh
H
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
hagride	hagrode	hagridden	-
halterbreak	halterbroke	halterbroken	-
hamstring	hamstrung	hamstrung	urat lutut
hit	hit	hit	memukul
hold	held	held	memegang
hurt	hurt	hurt	menyakiti
I
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
inbreed	inbred	inbred	memperkawinkan yg sejenis atau sebangsa
inlay	inlaid	inlaid	tatahan
input	input / inputted	input / inputted	masukan
inset	inset	inset	sisipan
interbreed	interbred	interbred	-
intercut	intercut	intercut	diselingi
interlay	interlaid	interlaid	-
interset	interset	interset	-
interweave	interwove / interweaved	interwoven / interweaved	menjalin
interwind	interwound	interwound	-
inweave	inwove / inweaved	inwoven / inweaved	menjalin
J
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
jerry-build	jerry-built	jerry-built	-
K
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
keep	kept	kept	menjaga
kneel	knelt / kneeled	knelt / kneeled	berlutut
knit	knitted / knit	knitted / knit	merajut
know	knew	known	tahu
L
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
lade	laded	laden / laded	memuatkan
landslide	landslid	landslid	tanah longsor
lay	laid	laid	awam
lead	led	led	timah hitam
lean	leaned / leant	leaned / leant	kurus
leap	leaped / leapt	leaped / leapt	lompatan
learn	learned / learnt	learned / learnt	belajar
leave	left	left	meninggalkan
light	lit / lighted	lit / lighted	cahaya
lip-read	lip-read	lip-read	lip-baca
lose	lost	lost	kehilangan
M
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
make	made	made	membuat
mean	meant	meant	berarti
meet	met	met	bertemu
misbecome	misbecame	misbecome	bertindak tdk pantas
miscast	miscast	miscast	salah pilih
O
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
offset	offset	offset	mengimbangi
outbid	outbid	outbid	mengalahkan dlm menawar
outgrow	outgrew	outgrown	mengatasi
outlay	Outlaid	outlaid	pengeluaran
output	output / outputted	output / outputted	keluaran
outride	outrode	outridden	mendahului
outrun	Outran	outrun	berlari lebih cepat
outwear	outwore	outworn	lebih tahan
overdo	overdid	overdone	kadung
overdraw	overdrew	overdrawn	berlebih-lebihan melukiskan peranan
overdrink	overdrank	overdrunk	minum terlalu banyak
overeat	Overate	overeaten	makan terlalu banyak
overfeed	overfed	overfed	meloloh
overhang	overhung	overhung	emper
overhear	overheard	overheard	menguping
overspend	overspent	overspent	menyebar uang
overspill	overspilled / overspilt	overspilled / overspilt	sesuatu yg dicurahkan
overwrite	overwrote	overwritten	menimpa
P
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
partake	partook	partaken	mengambil bagian
pay	paid	paid	membayar
plead	pleaded / pled	pleaded / pled	mengaku
prebuild	prebuilt	prebuilt	-
predo	predid	predone	-
proofread	proofread	proofread	mengkoreksi cetakan percobaan
prove	proved	proven / proved	membuktikan
put	put	put	menempatkan
Q
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
quick-freeze	quick-froze	quick-frozen	membekukan cepat-cepat
quit	quit / quitted	quit / quitted	berhenti
R
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
read	read (sounds like “red”)	read (sounds like “red”)	baca baca
rebroadcast	rebroadcast / rebroadcasted	rebroadcast / rebroadcasted	siaran ulang
rebuild	rebuilt	rebuilt	membangun kembali
regrind	reground	reground	regrind
reread	reread	reread	membaca kembali
rerun	reran	rerun	memutarkan lagi
resell	resold	resold	menjual
resend	resent	resent	mengirim ulang
reset	reset	reset	ulang
rewrite	rewrote	rewritten	menulis kembali
rid	rid	rid	membersihkan
ride	rode	ridden	naik
ring	rang	rung	ring
rise	rose	risen	naik
rive	rived	riven / rived	membelah
roughcast	roughcast	roughcast	membuat secara kasar
run	ran	run	lari lari
S
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
sand-cast	sand-cast	sand-cast	pasir-cast
saw	sawed	sawed / sawn	gergaji
say	said	said	mengatakan
see	saw	seen	lihat
seek	sought	sought	mencari
self-feed	self-fed	self-fed	self-pakan
self-sow	self-sowed	self-sown / self-sowed	self-tabur
sell	sold	sold	menjual
send	sent	sent	mengirim
set	set	set	yang ditetapkan
sew	sewed	sewn / sewed	menjahit
shake	shook	shaken	menggoyang
shave	shaved	shaved / shaven	mencukur
shear	sheared	sheared / shorn	memotong
shed	shed	shed	menumpahkan
shine	shined / shone	shined / shone	bersinar
spill	spilled / spilt	spilled / spilt	tumpahan
spin	spun	spun	berputar
spit	spit / spat	spit / spat	meludah
split	split	split	terbelah
spoil	spoiled / spoilt	spoiled / spoilt	memanjakan
spoon-feed	spoon-fed	spoon-fed	memanjakan
spread	spread	Spread	penyebaran
spring	sprang / sprung	Sprung	musim semi
stall-feed	stall-fed	stall-fed	kios-pakan
stand	stood	Stood	berdiri
T
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
take	took	taken	mengambil
teach	taught	taught	mengajar
tear	tore	torn	merobek
telecast	telecast	telecast	siaran televisi
tell	told	told	mengatakan
test-drive	test-drove	test-driven	menjalankan sbg percobaan
U
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
unbear	unbore	unborn / unborne	unbear
unbend	unbent	unbent	meluruskan
unbind	unbound	unbound	memperlonggar
unbuild	unbuilt	unbuilt	-
unclothe	unclothed / unclad	unclothed / unclad	-
underbid	underbid	underbid	menawarkan harga yd lebih rendah
underbuy	underbought	underbought	-
undercut	undercut	undercut	menjual dgn harga yg lebih rendah
underfeed	underfed	underfed	kurang memberi makanan
undergo	underwent	undergone	menjalani
underlay	underlaid	underlaid	mendasari
uphold	upheld	upheld	menjunjung tinggi
upset	upset	upset	bingung
V
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
vex	vexed / vext	vexed / vext	menyakitkan hati
W
Infinitive (Verb 1)	Simple Past (Verb 2)	Past Participle (Verb 3)	Artinya
wake	woke / waked	woken / waked	bangun
waylay	waylaid	waylaid	mencegat
wear	wore	worn	memakai
weave	wove / weaved	woven / weaved	menenun
wed	wed / wedded	wed / wedded	mengawinkan
weep	wept	wept	menangis
wet	wet / wetted	wet / wetted	basah
write	wrote	written	menulis