Minggu, 03 Mei 2015

ARTIKEL GERUND

Say No to Soda, Yes to Healthy Drinks
Sodas are sweet, sparkling and tasty — but don't confuse them with a healthy drink. Doctors have discovered a ton of health risks connected with drinking soda pop. Worse, you're robbing yourself of a healthy drink alternative brimming with needed vitamins and minerals every time you chug down a soft drink.
"If you're choosing a soda, chances are you aren't choosing a healthy beverage," says Keri M. Gans, a nutrition consultant in New York City and a spokeswoman for the American Dietetic Association. There are a number of healthy drink choices you can make instead.

Why Say No to Soda?
Soda is truly worthless to your body. "In my opinion, there's really one major reason to not drink soda," Gans says. "It has absolutely no nutritional value. Soda is filled with sugar and calories and nothing else." Even diet sodas — low to no calories and sugar — don’t have any redeeming virtues, nutritionally. Healthy drinks, on the other hand, have vitamins and minerals the body can use. Even plain water can rehydrate your body without adding extra calories to your diet.
Sugary sodas contribute to obesity and diabetes. Soda is loaded with high-fructose corn syrup, a sweetener that has been linked to obesity. Soda consumption also has been linked to the development of type 2 diabetes, both due to its sugar content and its effects on the body's hormones. And diet soda? It may not be any better. At least one study has linked artificial sweeteners, such as those used in diet sodas, to increased appetite, greater difficulty losing weight, and a harder time maintaining weight loss.
Soda damages your teeth. The sugar in soda coats your teeth, combining with bacteria in your mouth to form acid. Both regular and diet soda also contain carbolic acid through carbonation. These acids work to weaken tooth enamel, causing cavities and tooth decay.
Drinking soda can weaken your bones. Most sodas contain phosphorous and caffeine, agents that are believed to contribute to osteoporosis. Experts also worry that people consume soda in place of milk or other healthy drinks, depriving the bones of calcium.
Soda can harm your major organs. Research has demonstrated that increased soft drink consumption may be linked to chronic kidney disease, development of metabolic syndrome (a group of symptoms that add up to increased heart risk), and fatty liver, a chronic liver disease.
Healthy Drink Alternatives
Luckily, there are limitless options when choosing a healthy drink over a soda pop. Some soda alternatives include:
Water. It is the ultimate healthy drink. "It's free in every sense of the word," Gans says. "It has no calories and it comes straight from your tap."
Fruit juice. Gans urges you not to drink straight fruit juice, which contains a lot of sugar. "Drink some seltzer with a splash of juice for a little flavoring," she says. "Rather than drinking juice, eat a piece of whole fruit. You're also getting the fiber in the fruit."
Milk. This is another essential healthy drink, particularly for kids. "An 8-ounce glass of nonfat milk has 80 calories and nine essential nutrients," Gans says. "You get a lot of bang for your buck."
Tea. Whatever teas you prefer — green, black, herbal — they all have been shown to contain high levels of antioxidants, which are believed to protect the body from damage.
Powdered drink mixes. They contain no tooth-rotting carbonation, and come in sugar-free varieties. They give your sweet tooth a fix without harming your overall nutrition.
And remember that you can always cut up some fresh fruit and pop a little into a tall glass of water for an extra flavor kick. Choosing healthy drinks over soda: Give it a try. Your body will thank you.


Kalimat Gerunds
1.      Doctors have discovered a ton of health risks connected with drinking soda pop.
2.      Worse, you're robbing yourself of a healthy drink alternative brimming with needed. vitamins and minerals every time you chug down a soft drink.
3.      If you're choosing a soda, chances are you aren't choosing a healthy beverage.
4.      Soda damages your teeth. The sugar in soda coats your teeth, combining with bacteria in your mouth to form acid.
5.      Drinking soda can weaken your bones.
6.      You're also getting the fiber in the fruit.

7.      They give your sweet tooth a fix without harming your overall nutrition.

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

WHO
1.      Alonso who won a champion league with Real Madrid last year has moved to Bayern Muenchen.
2.      The teacher who always gives us motivation is going to America today.
3.      The students who are lazy to study hard will fail to get a scholarship.
4.      They want to hit the men who robbed their house last night.

WHOM
1.      The wedding singer whom I invited him to sing in my wedding party died yesterday.
2.      He is the only candidate whom we are really fond of his attitude.
3.      Rani is the prettiest girl whom everyone falls in love with
4.      I enjoyed talking to the woman with whom we had dinner last night.

WHOSE
1.      Randi was a young writer whose novel wins the national competition.
2.      Rani whose father was hospitalized last night is absent today.
3.      I love to marry the woman whose IQ is above me.
4.      Hazard helps the man whose motor was stolen.

WHICH
1.      I found a kitten which I love more than anything.
2.      The car which hit me yesterday was broken.
3.      Her dog which runs away after seeing me really hates me.
4.      Can you take me the to the park which is located near the town.

WHERE
1.      I stay in the village where I am growing up.
2.      I still remember the place where I put my mobile phone last night.
3.      She doesn’t forget the city where she was kidnapped.
4.      Here is the beach where we celebrated our wedding party ten years ago.

WHEN
1.      I still remember the time when she left me alone.
2.      My mother told me the time when the car hit me.
3.      Do you still remember the date when I was promoted?

4.      Dhila always remember the year when she met me for the first time.